Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Pengunjung RSUD Tanjung Pura

Authors

  • Muhammad Crystandy Institut Kesehatan Helvetia
  • Dian Mayasari Siregar Institut Kesehatan Helvetia
  • Nofalia Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61404/jimi.v1i1.129

Keywords:

Knowledge, Attitude, Support of Health Worker, Implementation of Health Protocols

Abstract

Health development in Indonesia generally aims to increase awareness, ability and willingness to live healthily for every resident in order to achieve the highest level of health, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of knowledge, attitudes and support from health workers on the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic among visitors at Tanjung Pura Hospital, Langkat Regency. The method in this research uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was all visitors to Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital in October 2022 with a total sample of 96 people using the Accidental Sampling technique. The data collected was obtained by interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that knowledge was poor as much as 57.3%, positive attitude was 56.3%, support from health workers was poor as much as 53.1%. The results of bivariate analysis show that the knowledge variable is 0.000, attitude is 0.001, support from health workers is 0.001. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the variables of knowledge, attitudes and support of health workers on the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. It is recommended that hospitals implement strict health protocol checks, such as carrying out checks at hospital entrances, making regulations regarding health protocol raids, and imposing sanctions for those who do not comply with health protocols.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrianti, Novi, dan Cut Rahmiati, “Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan covid-19,” Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal, 11.1 (2021), 113–124 <https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1045>

Djalante, Riyanti, Jonatan Lassa, Davin Setiamarga, Aruminingsih Sudjatma, Mochamad Indrawan, Budi Haryanto, et al., “Review and analysis of current responses to COVID-19 in Indonesia: Period of January to March 2020,” Progress in disaster science, 6 (2020), 100091 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100091>

Dong, Yuanyuan, Yuanyuan Dong, Xi Mo, Yabin Hu, Xin Qi, Fan Jiang, et al., “Epidemiology of COVID-19 among children in China,” Pediatrics, 145.6 (2020) <https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2020-0702>“Info Covid-19 Kabupaten Langkat,” Satuan Tugas (Satgas) Penanganan Covid-19 Kabupaten Langkat, 2021

Kasus Covid 19 Di Kabupaten Langkat (Langkat, 2021)

Kemenkes RI, “Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 3 Tahun 2014,” 2014

Negeri, Tim Kerja Kementerian Dalam, “Pedoman umum menghadapi PANDEMI COVID-19 bagi pemerintah daerah: pencegahan, pengendalian, diagnosis dan manajemen,” Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53.9 (2020), 1689–1699

Notoatmodjo, Dr. Soekidjo, Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan (Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, 2018)

Pakpahan, Martina, Promosi Kesehatan & Prilaku Kesehatan, Jakarta: EGC, 2021

Pakpahan, M, D Siregar, A Susilawaty, T Tasnim, R Ramdany, E I Manurung, et al., “Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan: Yayasan Kita Menulis,” 2021

PEDOMAN PELAYANAN RUMAH SAKIT (Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2021)

Pedoman Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Corona virus Disease (COVID-19) (Jakarta: Kemenkes RI, 2020)

Rachmani, Ayu Shafira, Budiyono Budiyono, dan Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti, “Pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pencegahan COVID-19 pada masyarakat kota Depok, Jawa Barat,” Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 4.1 (2021), 97–104 <https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v4i1.1353>

Rizqah, Siti Fadhillah, Rezki AP Amelia, dan Haeruddin, “Hubungan Perilaku Masyarakat Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Untuk Memutus Rantai Penularan Covid-19 di Kelurahan Bontoa Maros,” Journal of Muslim Community Health, 2.3 (2021), 165–175<https://doi.org/10.52103/jmch.v2i3.553>

Sari, Devi Pramita, dan Nabila Sholihah Atiqoh, “Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Covid-19 Di Ngronggah,” Infokes:Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan, 10.1 (2020), 52–55 <https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47701/infokes.v10i1.850>

Satuan Tugas Penanganan Covid 19, Sumut Tanggap Covid 19, 2021 <https://covid19.sumutprov.go.id/>

Victor Trismanjaya Hulu, Herviza Wulandari Pane, Tasnim Fitria Zuhriyatun, Seri Asnawati Munthe, Promosi Kesehatan Masyarakat (Medan: Yayasan Kita Menulis, 2020)

Wawan, A, dan M Dewi, Teori & Pengukuran Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Manusia (Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika, 2010)

WHO, “COVID-19 Weekly Epidemiological Update,” World Health Organization, 2021

Widayanti, Linda Prasetyaning, “Pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap perilaku penerapan protokol kesehatan saat Pandemi Covid-19 pada remaja,” Jurnal Surya (JS), 13.2 (2021), 173–179< http://jurnal.umla.ac.id/index.php/Js/article/view/233>

Wiranti, Wiranti, Ayun Sriatmi, dan Wulan Kusumastuti, “Determinan kepatuhan masyarakat Kota Depok terhadap kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar dalam pencegahan COVID-19,” Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia, 2020, 117–124< https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jkki/article/view/58484>

Yuliana, “Wellness and Healthy Magazine,” Parque de los afectos. Jóvenes que cuentan, 2.February (2020), 124–137

Downloads

Published

31-07-2023

How to Cite

Muhammad Crystandy, Siregar, D. M., & Nofalia. (2023). Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Pengunjung RSUD Tanjung Pura. Mutiara: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia, 1(1), 215–225. https://doi.org/10.61404/jimi.v1i1.129

Issue

Section

Articles